23 Apr 2024

It’s been a hard day!

Wednesday 17th April, Barnes Farm

After last week’s appalling weather that led to the cancellation of our trip to Bishop’s Wood Field Study Council site, we were relieved that the rain had relented for this trip. But rain was nearby as highlighted by this rainbow, which was very low in the sky.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

There was, however, a stiff cold wind, which made us wonder if we had donned enough layers!

Definitely a day for winter clothing and hand-warmers.

The day’s observations started before we had arrived on site as one car took the exciting route over the Long Mynd to do a bit of bird spotting. The target was Wheatear. Several were observed making the trip worthwhile.

Photograph: John Martin

Barnes Farm is now owned by the National Trust who are trying to improve the grassland, as part of the Stepping Stones project, for the benefit of wildlife. They are being assisted by Buglife who have done work on several of the fields as part of their B-Lines project. We were very pleased to welcome a member of the Buglife team who joined us for the day.

Wrapped up and kitted out, we set off. 

Not very far, as the lane from the parking area had a hedge that provided some protection from the wind, encouraging us to dally and see what we could find there.

Eventually we ventured out from this area and to the hedged track the led between the fields.


Unfortunately, the direction of the lane and the cold wind coincided, which discouraged searching the hedgerow and the vegetation.

But we are made of strong stuff and were able to make a few observations in this area, including these 16-spot and Rhyzobius litura ladybirds.

Photograph: David Williams

Oops, maybe the wind has flipped the Rhyzobius and one of the 16-spots. Let’s try again.

Photograph: David Williams

The Rhyzobius litura has been righted but one of the 16-spots has disappeared! Never mind, at least you can see what the underside of the ladybirds looks like.

Another find in this area was a Green dock beetle.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

At some point during the day we found this skull.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

I am informed that it may be the skull of a pheasant.

As we approached the end of the lane we were presented with this obstacle.


A huge and quite deep puddle.

Careful navigation was required around its edge to avoid wet feet.

From here we progressed relatively quickly across a couple of very wet fields to the Local Wildlife Site, passing a magnificent old oak on the way. We spotted this pupa embedded in the oak.

Photograph: David Williams

Once we had all arrived at the site, we settled down for lunch, shielded from the wind, thankfully, by the lie of the land.

Looking behind us we had a glorious view of the Long Mynd, now bathed in sunshine.


In amongst the vegetation we found:

Bitter vetch;

Photograph: John Martin

And swathes of Marsh marigold.

Photograph: David Williams

A search of the grassland around where we lunched revealed:

A small ladybird Nephus redtenbacheri;

Photograph: David Williams

A Walnut orb weaver;

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

And a ground beetle Poecilus cupreus.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

Its greenish-brown metallic hue earning it the “common” name Copper greenclock. “Copper” I understand, but “Greenclock” ???

We ventured into the marshy area.


Amongst some irises that were growing we observed this Iris flea beetle.

Photograph: David Williams

Investigation of the general vegetation in the marsh revealed a couple of uncommon craneflies that specialise in this type of habitat. 

The first was the distinctively marked “picture-wing” species Idioptera pulchellus.

Photograph: Nigel Jones

The second was Molophilus ater. Here is a pair mating.

Photograph: David Williams

This tiny black flightless fly, with striking white halteres, had only been found at one other site in Shropshire, so this was a very significant record. We found a lot of them. Every sweep, beat and suction sample collecting a few. Apparently the majority of the adults emerge within a few days and immediately get round to the task of producing the next generation, dying soon after. Thus you have to be in the right place at the right time to see them. Thankfully, for us, we were.

One significant find was followed by another. Grubbing around in an area with dead wood uncovered a Glow-worm larva.

Photograph: David Williams

Some of us then wandered into the adjacent field. 


There were many Marsh marigolds following the line of a shallow wet depression.

A Large red damselfly was observed.

Photograph: John Martin

Leaving this field, we followed the stream for a short while…


Before returning to the first field where a few of us were paparazzied taking a short break!

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

It had been a hard day!!!

(And it was quite a walk back to the start.)

Before we left we managed to find and photograph a harvestman that we do not find very often, Homolenotus quadrimaculatus.

Photograph: David Williams

Two events of note took place on our way back.

The first was a hare spotted racing across a field.

Photograph: John Martin

This is such a wonderful sight and it is worth a second photograph.

Photograph: John Martin

The second event was an impromptu game of “ring-a-ring a roses” as we searched for an Adder’s-tongue fern. It had been spotted earlier by a few of the group but missed by the rest.

Photograph: Nigel Cane-Honeysett

We did not find it.

The black clouds gathering overhead hastened our return to the cars.

My thanks to the National Trust for allowing us to do what we enjoy doing. My gratitude to the photographers for sending me their images to illuminate the report.


8 Apr 2024

Better late than never

Wednesday 3rd April 2024, Burnside Meadow

It was June 2020 when I received an invitation for the group to visit this site. Nearly four years later, with chunks of time disappearing due to the COVID pandemic restrictions, we finally made it for a day at this site.

Having parked a little way away from the site in a local car park, and meeting one of the volunteers who looks after the site, we walked to the site where we were met by a few other volunteers joining us for the day.


The site is a sizeable patch of grassland with an area of woodland. It is bordered on one side by housing and on the other by the Rea Brook. It is part of the Rea Brook Valley Nature Reserve.


The name of the site has made me ponder on the many names for flowing water! (My thesaurus provides nine alternatives to river.) Is there a difference between a brook and a burn or a beck? When does a brook become a river? When does a stream become significant enough to be named? The answers to these questions are beyond me!

I digress.

The volunteers have planted hedgerows and some trees which are still in the early stages of development. They are trying to control some of the more dominant species of plant. A pool is also planned, and suitable sites are being tested.

Moving onto the grassland our early finds were dominated by ladybirds.

A 2-spot ladybird. This one is a less common form of the ladybird, known as form quadrimaculata.

Photograph: David Williams

A 7-spot ladybird together with the typical form of a 2-spot ladybird.

Photograph: David Williams

A Harlequin ladybird and a Pine ladybird.

Photograph: David Williams

A pair of 24-spot ladybird sensing that spring was in the air.

Photograph: David Williams

And now for something that was not a ladybird …

Not even an insect.

A Common frog, passing the time of day hunkered down in the grass.


After this quick diversion it is back to insects.

A Dock bug, Coreus marginatus.


A solitary bee, Andrena scotia.

Photograph: John Martin

A lesser dung fly, Spelobia clunipes.

Photograph: Nigel Jones

This unfortunate fly has been infected by a fungus which has erupted through its abdomen. The photographer has, helpfully, added a red arrow to point this out.

Moving away from insects once more we managed to find a couple of snails that could be identified:

A Rounded snail, Discus rotundatus;

Photograph: David Williams

And a Hairy snail, Trochulus hispidus.

Photograph: David Williams

And now for another ladybird; one we have seen before, a 24-spot. 

So why include another photograph? 

Because it was spotless!

Photograph: David Williams

Lunchtime! 

As the grassland we were in was very wet and not really suitable for a picnic we sought higher (and drier) ground.

We headed for the edge of the reserve, by the housing, where we made use of some conveniently placed tree trunks that had been coppiced and laid out.

On the way, ever vigilant, we spotted a hoverfly, Eristalis arbustorum;

Photograph: John Martin

And a Cuckoo flower, possibly the only one in flower at the time within the site.


Lunch was consumed in relative comfort.

During this sojourn a large ground beetle was spotted wandering along the ground between our feet. It was put in a pot as we tried to identify the species.

Unfortunately, we were unable to decide which species it was but narrowed it down to either Abax parallelepipedus or a Pterostichus species. [Note: It has now been confirmed as Abax parallelepipedus]

It was photographed then released to continue its rambling. We await information about whether it can be identified.

Photograph: John Martin

Lunch over we hauled ourselves up from our perches and meandered over to the woodland. 


A large bend in the Rea Brook restricts the woodland to a narrow strip between the water and the housing. 

Although some adventurous members entered the body of the wood, as there was no path and the underfoot conditions were wet and slippery, those of us of lesser agility stayed at the edge.

An Alder leaf beetle and a Parent bug were observed.

Photograph: David Williams

And munching its way through some tasty wet dead wood was a Green cellar slug, Limacus maculatus. It is also known as an Irish yellow slug.

Photograph: Neil Nash

Retreating from the woodland and returning to the grassland we continued our searching as we made our way very slowly towards the exit. 

A suction sample of the vegetation revealed a tortoise beetle, Cassida flaveola;

Photograph: John Martin

And a lace bug, Tingis ampliata. The lace bug is associated with Creeping thistle.

Photograph: John Martin

Time to go.

As we left the site, tapping a conifer overhanging the entrance revealed another ladybird. This was the tiny (about 2mm in length) Scymnus interruptus.

Photograph: David Williams

What a nice way to finish the day.

My thanks to Shrewsbury Council and the volunteers for allowing us to do what we enjoy doing. My gratitude to the photographers for sending me their images to illuminate the report.